A History of Western Society: 12th Edition Notes

A History of Western Society: 12th Edition Notes offers a comprehensive overview of Western civilization, from the fall of Rome to the present day.

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A History of Western Society: 12th Edition Notes – Introduction

The 12th edition of A History of Western Society features a completely revised and updated history from the fall of Rome to the present day. This new edition includes more than two hundred illustrations, a glossary of key terms, and a chronology of significant events.

A History of Western Society: 12th Edition Notes – The Ancient World

-In this chapter, we will investigate the societies and cultures of the ancient world.
-We will begin by looking at the development of early civilizations in Mesopotamia, Egypt, and the Indus River Valley.
-We will then examine the emergence of classical civilizations in Greece and Rome.
-Finally, we will turn our attention to the societies of the Ancient Near East, including the kingdoms of Persia and Assyria.

A History of Western Society: 12th Edition Notes – The Middle Ages

The Middle Ages were a time of great change in Western society. From the fall of the Roman Empire to the rise of the Renaissance, there was a lot of political, economic, and social upheaval. In this section, we will take a look at some of the most important events and developments that shaped the Middle Ages.

A History of Western Society: 12th Edition Notes – The Renaissance

During the Renaissance, a series of political, economic, social, and cultural changes transformed the Western world. Major factors include the Black Death, which decimated Europe’s population; the rise of powerful monarchies; the growth of cities and commerce; the rise of the middle class; the spread of Renaissance ideas from Italy; and the religious upheaval of the Protestant Reformation. The Renaissance was a time of intense creativity in art, literature, music, and science. It was also a time of religious turmoil, as Westerners increasingly questioned traditional Christian beliefs.

A History of Western Society: 12th Edition Notes – The Reformation

The Reformation was a religious movement that began in the sixteenth century as a response to the perceived corruption of the Catholic Church. It resulted in the establishment of new Christian sects, most notably Lutheranism and Calvinism, and created a division within Western Christianity. The Reformation had far-reaching social, political, and economic consequences, which are still evident in modern society.

A History of Western Society: 12th Edition Notes – The Age of Exploration

The 15th and 16th centuries were an era of renewed interest in the world outside of Europe. This was partly due to the rise of the Ottoman Empire, which prohibited Christian pilgrims from traveling to Jerusalem. In addition, Europeans were becoming increasingly aware of the wealth and resources of other cultures, thanks to trade routes established with Asia and the Americas.

During this period, Europeans began to establish colonies in North and South America, as well as in Africa and Asia. The age of exploration also saw the rise of maritime powers such as England, Spain, and Portugal. These nations competed for control of trade routes and colonies, which led to a number of wars between them.

A History of Western Society: 12th Edition Notes – The Age of Absolutism

The idea of “absolute monarchy” began in France in the 1500s, and reached its height in the 1600s. The kings of France claimed they had a “Divine Right” to rule, and they answered only to God—not to Parliament or any other human authority. They believed that God had given them the absolute power to rule their people as they saw fit. In reality, however, French kings did not have absolute power—they still had to contend with the powerful nobility, the wealthy middle class, and the Catholic Church.

A History of Western Society: 12th Edition Notes – The French Revolution

The French Revolution was a major event in European history. The causes of the Revolution were many: the feudal system, the incompetence of the king and his court, financial problems, the influence of the Enlightenment, and resentment of royal absolutism. The outbreak of the Revolution in 1789 was due to a specific incident—the summoning of the Estates-General by King Louis XVI in May 1789.

A History of Western Society: 12th Edition Notes – The Industrial Revolution

The Industrial Revolution was a period of time in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries when new technologies and ideas transformed societies around the world. This period saw a dramatic increase in population and an expansion of trade and commerce. It also witnessed the rise of new social classes and the spread of democracy.

A History of Western Society: 12th Edition Notes – The 20th Century

The 20th century was a time of great progress and change in the Western world. From advancements in science and technology to the rise and fall of empires, the events of this era have shaped the world we live in today. Here are some key topics and events covered in our A History of Western Society: 12th edition notes on the 20th century.

-The rise of democracy and socialism
-The two world wars
-The Great Depression
-The Cold War
-Decolonization
-The Civil Rights movement

These are just a few of the topics covered in our A History of Western Society: 12th edition notes on the 20th century. For more detailed information on these and other topics, be sure to check out our full range of resources.